![]() | Looking at archaeological evidence, it is hard to distinguish a cattle byre from a stable or any other enclosure. The Romans seem to have made a distinction because the Latin reflects differences among sheepfold (ovile), pigsty (hara), chicken coop (cavea), dovecote (columbarium), and a pen (saeptum) in general.
A team of oxen, a milk cow, two mules, a horse, three little pigs, and a small flock of sheep comprise my livestock. We also keep chickens and pigeons. Two cats, a dog, and a couple of beehives complete our menagerie.
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Can you match these domestic animals (bestiae) with their Latin names and the sounds that they make? You can check your answers by scrolling to the bottom of the page.
| I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X | cat dog donkey goose hen horse ox pig rooster sheep | a. anser b. asinus c. bos d. canis e. equus f. feles g. gallina h. gallus i. ovis j. sus | 1. balat 2. canit 3. glocit 4. grunnit 5. hinnit 6. latrat 7. mugit 8. murmurat 9. rudit 10. stridet |
Some of the preceding information comes from Handbook to Life in Ancient Rome, written by Lesley Adkins and Roy A. Adkins and published in1994 by The Oxford University Press (New York).